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贝塔束：中微子束=Beta Beams：Neutrino Beams 英文影印版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 韩忠霄 著
- 出版社：
- ISBN：
- 出版时间：2014
- 标注页数：0页
- 文件大小：20MB
- 文件页数：169页
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图书目录
1．Introduction1
1.1 Neutrino Oscillations1
1.1.1 Experiments1
1.1.2 Phenomenology2
1.2 Three-family Oscillations and CP or T Violation4
1.2.1 How to measure leptonic CP violation5
1.2.2 The problem of degenerate solutions9
1.3 Experimental Setups9
1.3.1 Conventional neutrino beams9
1.3.2 First generation long-baseline experiments10
1.3.3 Second generation long-baseline experiments13
1.3.4 Next generation conventional neutrino beams16
1.4 Why Look For New Concepts in Neutrino Beams？21
1.5 New Concepts on Neutrino Beams23
1.5.1 Neutrino factories24
2．Machine Aspects27
2.1 Introduction27
2.2 A Possible Beta-Beam Facility28
2.3 The Beta Beam Isotopes29
2.3.1 Which isotope to use29
2.3.2 Isotope production30
2.3.3 The ISOL method33
2.3.4 Direct production34
2.3.5 Production ring35
2.3.6 Production rates37
2.4 Ion Transfer,Ionization and Bunching39
2.5 Acceleration41
2.5.1 Linear accelerators42
2.5.2 Some basics about synchrotrons43
2.6 Stacking and Storage49
2.6.1 Why do we need stacking？49
2.6.2 Beam-cooling50
2.6.3 Stacking52
2.6.4 Annual rate of neutrinos55
2.6.5 Other limitations57
2.7 Possible Future Development58
2.7.1 Accumulation at low energy58
2.7.2 Two isotopes in the ring at the same time60
2.7.3 Higher gamma61
2.7.4 Barrier buckets in the decay ring62
2.7.5 Acceleration of partly stripped ions64
3．CERN-Fréjus Beta Beam Physics Potential67
3.1 Introduction67
3.2 The CERN-Fréjus Configuration68
3.3 Data Analysis69
3.3.1 Backgrounds70
3.3.2 Signals73
3.3.3 Systematic errors75
3.4 Oscillation Analysis78
3.4.1 θ13 searches79
3.4.2 Leptonic CP violation searches84
3.4.3 Searches that cannot be done in this configuration86
3.5 Combined Analyses with the Atmospheric Neutrinos89
3.5.1 Mass hierarchy90
3.5.2 Degeneracy breaking90
3.6 Combined Analyses with the SPL Super Beam90
3.7 Comparison with Other Super Beam Experiments93
4．Physics Potential of Other Beta Beam Settings97
4.1 Introduction97
4.2 High Energy Beta Beams98
4.3 Monochromatic Neutrino Beams103
4.4 Beta Beams Based on 8B and 8Li Ions105
4.5 High Energy 8B/8Li Beta Beams107
4.6 Comparison with Other Neutrino Facilities and Green-field Scenarios109
4.7 Conclusions114
5．Low Energy Beta Beams119
5.1 Introduction119
5.2 Low Energy Setups120
5.2.1 Off-axis configurations122
5.3 Nuclear Structure,Neutrino-nucleus,Nuclear Astrophysics Applications127
5.4 Fundamental Interaction Studies132
5.4.1 Weinberg angle measurement132
5.4.2 Conserved vector current hypothesis133
5.4.3 Neutrino magnetic moment134
Bibliography137
Index153