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化学 第2册PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 课程教材研究所编著 著
- 出版社: 北京:人民教育出版社
- ISBN:7107166492
- 出版时间:2003
- 标注页数:311页
- 文件大小:73MB
- 文件页数:321页
- 主题词:
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图书目录
Chapter 1 Nitrogen Group Elements1
1.1 Nitrogen and Phosphorus2
1.2 Ammonia and Ammonium Salts10
1.3 Nitric Acid16
1.4 Balancing Redox Equations21
1.5 Stoichiometry of Chemical Equations25
Summary31
Review33
Chapter 2 Chemical Equilibrium36
2.1 Chemical Reaction Rate37
2.2 Chemical Equilibrium44
2.3 Effects of Conditions on Chemical Equilibrium50
2.4 The Synthesis Conditions of Ammonia58
Summary64
Review66
Chapter 3 Ionization Equilibrium68
3.1 Ionization Equilibrium68
3.2 Ionization of Water and pH Values of Solutions73
3.3 Hydrolysis of Salt79
3.4 Acid-base Neutralization Titration85
Summary92
Review94
Chapter 4 Several Important Metals97
4.1 Magnesium and Aluminum99
4.2 Iron and Its Compounds111
4.3 Metal Smelting119
4.4 Principle and Applications of Primary Battery124
Summary133
Review135
Chapter 5 Hydrocarbons139
5.1 Methane140
5.2 Alkanes146
5.3 Ethene Alkenes152
5.4 Ethyne Alkynes158
5.5 Benzene Arene164
5.6 Petroleum Coal170
Summary179
Review180
Chapter 6 Hydrocarbon Derivatives183
6.1 Bromoethane Halohydrocarbons184
6.2 Ethanol Alcohols189
6.3 Determination of Organic Compounds' Molecular and Structural Formulas195
6.4 Phenol201
6.5 Ethanal Aldehydes206
6.6 Ethanoic Acid Carboxylic Acids210
Summary218
Review220
Chapter 7 Carbohydrates,Fats,Proteins—Human's Important Nutriments224
7.1 Glucose Sucrose225
7.2 Starch Cellulose231
7.3 Oils and Fats236
7.4 Proteins242
Summary247
Review248
Chapter 8 Synthetic Materials251
8.1 Introduction of Organic High Polymer Compounds252
8.2 Synthetic Materials256
8.3 Novel Organic High Polymer Materials264
Summary268
Review Exercises269
Students' Experiments278
Experiment 1 Preparation and Properties of Ammonia Identification of Ammonium Ion278
Experiment 2 Rate of Chemical Reaction and Chemical Equilibrium280
Experiment 3 Eleetrolyte Solution282
Experiment 4 Neutralization Titration284
Experiment 5 Properties of Mg,Al and Their Compounds286
Experiment 6 Principle of Primary Cell Properties of Iron and Its Compounds287
Experiment 7 Preparation and Properties of Ethylene289
Experiment 8 Properties of Bromoethane Properties of Ethanol291
Experiment 9 Properties of Phenol Properties of Acetaldehyde293
Experiment 10 Preparation of Ethyl Acetate Preparation of Soaps294
Experiment 11 Properties of Glucose,Sucrose,Starch and Cellulose296
Experiment 12 Properties of Proteins298
Experiment 13 Experimental Exercises299
Selective Experiment 1 Interesting Experiments300
Selective Experiment 2 Electrochemical Corrosion of Metals303
Selective Experiment 3 Preparation of Bromoethane304
Selective Experiment 4 Preparation of Urea-formaldehyde Resin305
Selective Experiment 5 Properties of Synthetic Organic Macromolecule Compounds305
Appendix Ⅰ Some Terms in the Book with Chinese Translation307
Appendix Ⅱ Table of Solubility of Some Acids,Bases and Salts(20℃)310
Appendix Ⅲ Mass Percent and Density of Solutions of Some Acid and Base Solutions311