图书介绍
高级英语写作PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 邓志勇编著 著
- 出版社： 上海：华东师范大学出版社
- ISBN：9787561759974
- 出版时间：2008
- 标注页数：253页
- 文件大小：10MB
- 文件页数：263页
- 主题词：英语－写作－高等学校－教材
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图书目录
Chapter One Writing in Perspective1
1.1 A Communicative View of Writing1
1.2 A Contextual View of Writing3
1.3 A Rhetorical View of Writing4
1.3.1 Rhetorical Triangulation in Writing4
1.3.2 Overarching Rhetorical Principle5
Exercises8
Chapter Two Invention in Writing9
2.1 Audience Analysis9
2.1.1 Identifying Audience10
2.1.2 Analyzing a General Audience10
2.1.3 Analyzing a Specific Audience13
2.2 Invention Schemes14
2.2.1 A Tripartite-Topoi System14
2.2.2 Brainstorming16
2.2.3 Cubing17
2.2.4 Journalists' Five W's and H19
2.2.5 Tagmemic Discovery Model20
2.2.6 Stasis Model23
Exercises27
Chapter Three Diction and Rhetorical Strategies30
3.1 Levels of Words30
3.2 Meanings of Words32
3.3 Specific VS General,and Concrete VS Abstract Words34
3.4 Dynamic VS Static Words36
3.5 Figures of Speech38
3.5.1 Simile38
3.5.2 Metaphor39
3.5.3 Personification40
3.5.4 Metonymy42
3.5.5 Synecdoche44
3.5.6 Transferred Epithet45
3.5.7 Hyperbole46
3.5.8 Onomatopoeia47
3.5.9 Euphemism48
3.5.10 Oxymoron49
3.5.11 Other Figures of Speech51
Exercises53
Chapter Four Sentence Construction and Rhetorical Strategies63
4.1 Notion of Sentence63
4.2 Classification of Sentences66
4.2.1 Simple,Compound,Complex,and Compound-Complex Sentences66
4.2.2 Declarative,Interrogative,Imperative,and Exclamatory Sentences68
4.2.3 Loose,Periodic and Balanced Sentences70
4.2.4 Short and Long Sentences71
4.3 Principles of Sentence Construction72
4.3.1 From-Shared-to-New Principle72
4.3.2 End-Focus and End-Weight Principles74
4.3.3 Head-and-Tail Principle75
4.4 Rhetorical Perspectives in Sentence Construction77
4.4.1 Emphasis77
4.4.2 Conciseness82
4.4.3 Balance84
4.4.4 Variety87
4.5 Common Sentence Errors and Mistakes91
4.5.1 Comma Splice91
4.5.2 Misplaced Modifier91
4.5.3 Dangling Modifier92
4.5.4 Run-on Sentence93
4.5.5 Sentence Fragment93
4.5.6 Faulty Parallelism93
Exercises94
Chapter Five Paragraph Construction and Rhetorical Strategies104
5.1 Notion of Paragraph and Its Basic Structure104
5.2 Formulating a Topic Sentence109
5.3 Ways of Paragraph Development114
5.3.1 Narration114
5.3.2 Description118
5.3.3 Exemplification124
5.3.4 Process126
5.3.5 Comparison and Contrast128
5.3.6 Classification137
5.3.7 Cause and Effect141
5.3.8 Definition149
5.3.9 Combination of Methods154
5.4 Paragraph as Argument and Rhetorical Strategies156
5.4.1 Structure of Argument156
5.4.2 Micro-Structure of Paragraph as Argument159
5.4.2.1 A Point of Departure:Sentence asArgument159
5.4.2.2 Similarity Between Sentence and Paragraph159
5.4.3 Macro-Structure of Paragraph as Argument160
5.4.4 Identificational Strategies for Constructing Paragraph as Argument161
5.5 Problems to Address168
5.5.1 Disunity and Incoherence168
5.5.2 Shallow Reasoning171
Exercises173
Chapter Six Essay Construction and Rhetorical Strategies183
6.1 Structure of Essay183
6.2 Formulating an Outline185
6.3 Formulating a Thesis Statement187
6.4 Traditional Modes of Discourse190
6.4.1 Narration191
6.4.2 Description193
6.4.3 Exposition198
6.4.4 Argumentation209
6.5 Whole Essay as Argument213
6.5.1 Similarity Between Paragraph and Whole Essay213
6.5.2 Macro-Structure of Essay as Argument214
6.5.3 Identificational Strategies for Constructing Essay as Argument217
6.6 Rhetorical Strategies for Beginning and End223
6.6.1 Rhetorical Strategies for Introduction223
6.6.2 Rhetorical Strategies for Conclusion229
6.7 Appropriate Tone234
6.8 A Common Problem to Tackle239
6.8.1 Chinese Spiral Form VS English Linear Form239
6.8.2 A Solution to the Problem:An Interaction Model242
Exercises243
Bibliography250