新生儿学 英文PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

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Chapter 1 Organization of the Neonatal Care1

1.1 Introduction1

1.2 NICU Family Suite3

1.3 NICU Lactation Room3

Chapter 2 Introduction of Newborns5

2.1 Definition5

2.2 Classification of Newborns5

2.3 Physical Examination of Newborns9

Chapter 3 High-risk Pregnancies and High-risk Infants23

3.1 High-risk Pregnancies23

3.2 The High-risk Infants34

3.3 Multiple Gestation Pregnancies36

3.4 Prematurity and Intrauterine Growth Restriction(IUGR)40

Chapter 4 Assessment and Care of Newborns51

4.1 Delivery Room Care51

4.2 Nursery Care53

4.3 Resuscitation of the Newborn56

4.4 Post-Resuscitation Care61

4.5 Neurodevelopment and Care in the NICU63

4.6 NIDCAP66

4.7 Kangaroo Mother Care(KMC)68

4.8 Pain Management in Newborn Infants71

4.9 Discharge Criteria74

4.10 Post-discharge Follow Up74

Chapter 5 Temperature Control75

5.1 Heat Production75

5.2 Mechanisms of Heat Loss76

5.3 Management to Prevent Heat Loss76

5.4 Neutral Thermal Environment77

5.5 Hazards of Temperature Control Methods79

Chapter 6 Neonatal Enteral Nutrition80

6.1 Infant Nutrient Requirements80

6.2 NICU Protocol for Gut Priming in Preterm Infants83

6.3 Choice of Enteral Feeding85

6.4 Minimal Enteral Feeding(Trophic Feeding)87

Chapter 7 Parenteral Nutrition94

7.1 Indications94

7.2 Nutrient Goals94

7.3 Energy Requirements94

7.4 Fluid Requirements97

7.5 Composition98

7.6 Infusion Routes104

7.7 Monitoring104

7.8 Complications105

7.9 Metabolic105

7.10 Calculations105

Chapter 8 Fluid and Electrolytes107

8.1 Introduction107

8.2 Threapy108

8.3 Conclusion112

Chapter 9 Infections of Newborns113

9.1 Sepsis113

9.2 Infection Control Guidlines in NICU118

9.3 Environment Control121

9.4 NICU MRSA Standard Guidelines for Singleton 123 Multiple Births123

Chapter 10 Respiratory Tract Disorders125

10.1 Apnea125

10.2 Respiratory Distress Syndrome125

10.3 Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn127

10.4 Meconium Aspiration Syndrome130

10.5 Diaphragmatic Hernia137

10.6 Pulmonary Hemorrhage142

10.7 Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn145

10.8 Pneumothorax150

10.9 Pneumomediastinum152

10.10 Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema153

Chapter 11 Congenital Heart Disease157

Chapter 12 Digestive System Disorders163

12.1 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD)163

12.2 Necrotizing Enterocolitis164

12.3 Thrush169

12.4 Meconium Ileus(MI)171

12.5 Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis(HPS)172

12.6 Pylorospasm(PS)174

12.7 Neonatal Diarrhea176

Chapter 13 Neonatal Hematological Disorders189

13.1 Anemia in the Newborn Infant189

13.2 Neonatal Polycythemia196

Chapter 14 Neonatal Jaundice198

14.1 Bilirubin198

14.2 Physiological Jaundice199

14.3 Pathological Jaundice199

14.4 Bilirubin Encephalopathy(Kernicterus)202

14.5 ABO Incompatibility207

14.6 Rh Incompatibility208

14.7 Exchange Transfusion209

Chapter 15 Disorders of Nervous System214

15.1 The Cranium214

15.2 Traumatic,Epidural,Subdural,and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage216

15.3 Intracranial-Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Periventricular Leukoma-lacia217

15.4 Brain Injury from Inflammation,Infection,and Medications222

15.5 Hypoxia-Ischemia Encephalopathy(HIE)223

15.6 Spine and Spinal Cord230

15.7 Neonatal Seizures231

15.8 Peripheral Nerve Injuries243

Chapter 16 Disorders of Endocrine System247

16.1 Infants of Diabetic Mothers248

16.2 Hypoglycemia251

Chapter 17 Disorders of Genitourinary System255

17.1 Introduction255

17.2 Physiologic Characteristics of the Urinary System in the Children255

17.3 Characteristics of the Urination and Urine256

17.4 Diagnostic Considerations256

17.5 Renal Vein Thrombosis(RVT)257

17.6 Circumcision258

17.7 Acute Renal Failure(ARF)in Neonates258

Chapter 18 Retinopathy of the Prematuries263

18.1 Introduction263

18.2 Diagnosis263

18.3 Treatment264

18.4 Prevention264

Chapter 19 Common Neonatal Procedures266

19.1 Umbilical Vein Catheterization(UVC)266

19.2 Heel Stick(Capillary Blood Sampling)269

19.3 Intubation271

19.4 Lumbar Puncture(Spinal Tap)274

Chapter 20 Common NICU Medication Guidelines277

20.1 Acyclovir277

20.2 Albumin278

20.3 Aminophylline278

20.4 Ampicillin279

20.5 Atropine Sulfate280

20.6 Calcium Glubionate281

20.7 Cefotaxime Sodium284

20.8 Ceftazidime285

20.9 Ceftriaxone Sodium285

20.10 Clindamycin286

20.11 Dexamethasone287

20.12 Digoxin288

20.13 Dobutamine289

20.14 Dopamine290

20.15 Erythromycin291

20.16 Heparin Sodium292

20.17 Ibuprofen293

20.18 Indomethacin294

20.19 Insulin,Regular295

20.20 Midazolam296

20.21 Phenobarbital297

20.22 Phenytoin298

20.23 Ranitidine299

20.24 Surfactants299

20.25 Theophylline300

20.26 Vitamin K1301

20.27 Zidovudine301

20.28 Furosemide(LASIX)302

20.29 Heparin304

Appendix307

References311