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英语写作 逻辑与修辞 上PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 刘琦编著 著
- 出版社： 成都：电子科技大学出版社
- ISBN：7810657534
- 出版时间：2002
- 标注页数：194页
- 文件大小：9MB
- 文件页数：201页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
Book One:Fundamental WritingChapter 1 Orientation:English Writing1
Ⅰ．Audience3
Ⅱ．Topic Idea4
Ⅲ．Organization5
Ⅳ．Expression6
Chapter 2 Sentence Skills8
Ⅰ．Sentence Elements8
Ⅱ．Basic Sentence Patterns11
Exercises12
Chapter 3 Shaping Sentences18
Ⅰ．Shaping Sentences by Combining or Separating18
A．Testing logical relationship19
B．Choosing proper connectives20
Ⅱ．Shaping by Subordinating21
A．Deciding the controlling idea21
B．Deciding the placing of clause22
C．Warning against faulty subordination23
Ⅲ．Shaping by Coordinating24
A．Common patterns of coordination24
B．Special patterns of coordination25
Ⅳ．Shaping by Parallelism31
A．Form of parallelism32
B．Feature of Parallelism33
C．Methods of building parallelism35
D．Faulty parallelism36
Ⅴ．Shaping by Ellipsis38
Exercises39
Chapter 4 Punctuating Sentences46
Ⅰ．Period Fault and Fragments46
A．Fragments:ineffective and effective46
B．Period fault48
Ⅱ．Comma Splices and Run-on Sentences49
A．Run-on sentence49
B．Comma splices50
C．Removing run-on effect51
D．Correcting fused sentences52
Ⅲ．Basic Rules for Punctuation52
Exercises54
Chapter 5 Revising Sentences58
Ⅰ．Revising for Clarity58
A．Sentence logic59
B．Subject-verb concord61
C．Agreement of pronouns & antecedents64
D．Other grammatical points65
Ⅱ．Revising for Emphasis68
A．Repetition of key words68
B．Active voice69
C．Shift of word order69
Ⅲ．Revising for Economy70
Ⅳ．Revising for Variety71
A．Sentence length & structure71
B．Sentence Opening72
Exercises72
Chapter 6 Building Paragraph76
Ⅰ．Unity and Controlling Idea76
A．From subject to topic idea77
B．Topic sentence79
C．Related sentences87
D．Outline for unity89
Exercises with Unity94
Ⅱ．Completeness and Developing Methods99
A．Developing by description99
B．Developing by narration100
C．Developing by examples100
D．Developing by classification101
E．Developing by comparison & contrast102
F．Developing by process103
G．Developing by csuse & effect105
H．Development by definition106
Exercises with Completeness107
Ⅲ．Coherence and Sequence107
A．Transitional devices108
B．Sequence development113
Exerciseswith Coherence121
Ⅳ．Economy and Diction123
A．Eliminating Wordiness124
B．Packing more meaning into fewer words126
C．Writing precisely126
D．Euphemism,slang and idiom138
E．Figurative language141
Exercises with Economy and Diction146
Chapter 7 Short Essay153
Ⅰ．The Title153
A．Composition of title154
B．Capitalization of title157
Ⅱ．The Thesis Statement157
A．Two steps in writing a thesis statement158
B．Presenting the thesis statement160
Ⅲ．The Body of Essay and The Brainstorm162
Ⅳ．Introductory Paragraph162
A．Opening strategies163
B．Beginnings to avoid173
Ⅴ．Concluding Paragraph175
A．Ending strategies175
B．Endings to avoid182
Answeres to Exercises183
Reference193