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英语写作知识讲解及易混淆词汇编PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

英语写作知识讲解及易混淆词汇编
  • 王广荪编写 著
  • 出版社: 天津:天津古籍出版社
  • ISBN:9787806965191
  • 出版时间:2008
  • 标注页数:264页
  • 文件大小:8MB
  • 文件页数:296页
  • 主题词:英语-写作-自学参考资料;英语-词汇-自学参考资料

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图书目录

上编 英语写作知识讲解3

A3

(缩写词)3

(抽象概念)5

(离合诗)5

(适应法)5

(讽喻法)6

(头韵)6

(暧昧,歧义)7

(联珠法)8

(类推)10

(渐降法)10

(对照格)11

(反义词)13

(阳予阴夺格,阳否阴述格)14

(顿绝格,话语中断格,遮断格)15

(顿呼格)15

(古词,古语)16

(矫揉造作)17

(拙劣)17

B18

(平衡)18

(不规范语句)18

(突降格,比小格)20

(书卷语)20

(外来词)21

C21

(切口,行话)21

(大写字母使用法)22

(交错配列法)23

(纤说法)23

(明晰)24

(阶升法)26

(一致,连贯)27

(惯用连语)29

(口语)29

(简洁)31

(结论)31

(具体化)31

(简约)32

(含蓄)33

(一贯)33

(上下文)33

(缩约词)34

(会话体)34

(截短词)35

D36

(词的表面意义)36

(措词)36

E37

(字母的省略,省音)37

(省略法)38

(强势法)39

(警句)41

(婉曲法)41

(感叹)42

(感叹的疑问)43

(感叹主格)43

F44

(寓言)44

(关系的错误)44

(修辞格)45

(比喻,修辞格)45

(自由成语)46

(反复动词)46

G47

(概括词)47

(生僻词)47

(正格用法)48

(固定复合语)50

H50

(套语)50

(同形异音异义词)50

(历史现在时)51

(同音异义词)52

(夸张)55

I56

(习惯用语)56

(背理比较)56

(生动的视觉描绘,形象化的描绘)56

(拟声词)57

(强势语)57

(感叹词)57

(感叹短语)58

(疑问)58

(倒装)58

(反语)58

J59

(反复音)59

L60

(间接肯定法)60

(方言)60

M61

(隐喻)61

(换喻)61

O62

(拟声法)62

P63

(回文)63

(逆说法)63

(假省法)64

(平行法)64

(无连词排比法)65

(拟人法)65

(短语)66

(冗长)67

(诗的破格)67

(谚语)68

(双关)69

R69

(冗赘)69

(反复)72

(修辞学)74

(修辞标点)74

(修辞问句)75

(押韵)75

S76

(箴言)76

(观察点的变更)76

(明喻)77

(俚语)79

(柔和的问句)80

(柔和的叙述)81

(具体的词)81

(分裂不定式)81

(斜视修饰语)82

(强调)82

(文体)82

(提喻法)83

(同义词)84

T86

(添尾句)86

(术语)86

(不言而喻的话)87

V87

(变化)87

下编 易混淆词汇编91

A91

a—an91

a—one91

a big man—a great man92

a black and a white kitten—a black and white kitten92

ability—capacity92

about—or93

above—foregoing93

above — more than93

about — of — on93

above — from above94

accident — results94

a couple of — a pair of95

accountable — cause of95

addict — slave to habit96

acquirement — acquisition96

across — cross96

addicted — devoted97

address — speech97

a developing country— a developed country97

adjacent — contiguous97

admittance — admission98

adopt — assume98

advent — arrival98

advise — advice99

a few — few99

a flower — garden — a garden flower99

after — in99

after liberation — since liberation100

ages of — old100

again — another100

aggregates — totals101

a glass eye — an eyeglass101

ago — before101

agree with — a gree to101

a half dozen — half a dozen102

a horserace — a racehorse102

alibi — excuse102

a little —little102

alive — living102

all are — all is103

all are — all are not — none is (are)103

all of — all103

all over the count— the whole country103

almost never — hardly ever104

a long foot — afoot long104

already — all ready104

already — yet104

altercation — fight105

altercative — choice105

altogether — all together106

although — yet106

ways — all ways106

ways — not always — never106

a.m.— morning107

amiable — amicable107

ancient — old107

and etc.— and so forth108

anent — about108

angry at — angry with108

annex — add108

another — other109

antagonist — opponent109

antagonize — oppose109

ante — anti109

antiquated — old110

any — any other110

any — at all111

any — some111

anybody — any body111

anyone — any one111

any place — anywhere111

anything — any thing112

anyway — any way112

apiece — a piece113

a piece of bread — a bread113

applyable — applicable113

apprise — apprize113

a portrait of blank — a portrait of blank’s114

apposite — opposite114

approaches — effos114

are all — all are115

are both — both are115

around — round — about115

all — artifice115

artist — artisan116

as…as — so…as116

as — because117

as far as — so far as117

as follow — as follows117

aside — apart118

as — like118

as many as — all those who118

as per — in accordance with118

a sports meet — a sports meeting119

ask each other — each other ask119

assembled together — assembled119

assets — addition119

as — that120

astonishment — surprise120

as well as — as well120

as — whether120

at about — about121

at — by — about121

at fault — in fault121

at — in122

at fiirst — fiirst122

at the meeting — on the meeting122

at length — at last122

audience — spectators123

aught — naught123

average — ordinary123

averse — advoese124

await — wait124

award — reward124

B125

back again — back125

because — because of125

bad friends — enemies125

badly — very much126

bank on — rely on126

because — that126

before long — long before126

beg to — beg leave to127

behind time — behind the times127

be interested in — be interested to127

believe — believe in128

be made of — be made from128

beneath — under128

beside — besides129

besides — except129

best two — two best129

better — bettor130

better — more130

between — among130

big — leading131

biggest shart — most131

birth date — birthday131

black bird blackbird132

blame it on — blame him132

boiling water — boiled water132

boili— borne — bourne132

borrow — lend133

both are — both are not — neither is133

both alike — alike133

both — each133

bravado — bravery133

breezy — lively134

brief — short134

bring — fetch134

bring — take135

by — on135

build a building — erect a building135

build down — burn135

by the name of — of the name of136

C136

can — be able to136

can but — cannot but136

can — may137

can not — cannot137

cannot…nor — cannot…or137

can not — may not137

cannot help laughing — cannot help to laugh138

can ’t seem — seem unable138

case where — case in which138

catch on fire — catch138

catch one up — catch up with one139

celebrity — famous person139

childish — childlike139

Christmas — Christmas Day140

chronic — severe140

city — town140

classifiied into classes — classifiied141

clean — cleanly141

climate — weather141

close down — close141

close proximity — proximity141

close up — close142

clothing — clothes142

coal oil — kerosene142

cognomen — name142

coincidence — happening143

cold — cool — chilly143

cold glass — cold water143

combat — contest143

come in — come into144

come from — came from144

commence — begin144

compare — comparison144

compete — compete each other145

composition — a composition145

comprise — constitute145

conclude — close145

confess— admit146

congenial — genial146

congratulate — celebrate146

conscious — aware147

conservative — low147

consider — believe147

consist of — consist in147

contemporaneous — contemporary148

continual — continuous148

country man — countryman148

couple — two149

couple together — couple149

crime — error149

cry — shout149

D150

dangerous — in danger150

date — day150

deadly — deathly150

deal — number151

dear — high151

defend — defend…from151

demand — order151

demolish — destroy152

despite of — in spite of152

devote — devotee152

dialogue — conversation152

die — dead — dye152

die of — die from153

dier — dyer153

different from — different to153

dinner — have dinner154

direct — directly154

discover — disclose154

discover — invent155

disinterested — uninterested155

do — make155

domicile — home156

do not — not156

doubtlessly — doubtless156

dries — drys156

due to — because of157

dying — dyeing157

E157

each — every157

each other — one another158

early beginning — beginnings158

early — soon158

earth — world — globe159

earthly — earthy159

easier — more easily159

eastwards — eastward159

eat — ate160

economic — economical160

edifice — house160

editorice — leading article160

educational — educative160

e.g.— i.e161

either — any161

either — neither161

electric — electrical161

elementary — elemental162

ellipse — ellipsis162

else but — else than163

empty — vacant163

enthuse — arouse163

envelop — envelope163

equally as — equally164

especial — special164

essential — needful164

etc.— and so forth165

ever expect — expect ever165

every — all165

every — ample165

every one of us — everyone of us165

every place — everywhere166

everything — every thing166

evince — show166

example where — example in which166

except — unless166

excepting — except167

excuse me — pardon me167

examplary — excellent167

expect — think168

expensive — dear168

explain to me — explain me168

export — ship168

ex-president — late president169

express — expressed169

extra — unusually169

F170

fall— autumn170

fallher — further170

fashion — manner170

fatal — serious170

favour — prefer171

feel — feeling171

feel of — feel171

female — woman171

fetch — bring171

few — a few172

fewer number — smaller number172

fiigure — number172

fill in — fiill out172

film — photograph173

final — finale173

fine — pleasing173

fine — well173

finish — complete173

firstly — fiirst174

fist — hand174

flee — fly174

oors — stories174

foam — froth175

folk — people175

folks — family175

follow after — follow175

for both — both for175

forceful — forcible176

forecasted — forecast176

forget seeing — forget to see176

forgo — forego176

eeman — freedman177

free thinker — freethinker177

frequent — common177

friend — freind177

friendly — in a friendly manner178

friend of John — friend of John’s178

front — beginning178

funny — strange178

G179

gas — gasoline179

gender — sex179

generally — usually179

get — reach — arrive179

get home — get his home180

given name — christian name180

glassfuls — glasses.full180

glean — get180

glorious — delightful181

gold — golden181

good goods — exceent goods181

good — well181

gooses — geese182

go to bed — go to sleep182

grammatical error — ungrammatical error182

grammatic — grammatical182

grand father — grandfather182

Great Britain — United Kingdom — British Empire183

green grocer — greengrocer183

green house — greenhouse183

grow smaller — become smaller183

guess — believe183

H184

habiliments — Clothing184

habit — custom184

half after — half past184

hand — worker184

hanged — hung185

hard — hardly185

hard wood — hardwood185

hastefully — hastily185

hate — dislike185

hast — have186

have — here be186

healthy — healthful186

heap — much186

heap — eat187

heap — there be187

heaven — heavens187

hello — how are you188

help but — help188

henceforth — hereafter188

henceforth — thenceforth188

heretofore — theretofore189

heroes — heros189

heroical — heroic189

high — highly189

high — tall190

high-toned — stylish190

high way — highway190

himself — him190

historic — historical191

holiday — holy-day — vacation191

holiday — spend a holiday191

hope — wish191

hope that — hope…to192

how long — how often192

humane — human193

human — person193

humoristic — humorous193

hung — hanged193

hyphenization — hyphenation194

I194

ill— sick194

illiterate — ignorant194

imaginary — imaginative195

imagine — suppose195

immediately — immediately after195

import — bring in195

impractical — unpractical195

in — with196

in front of — in the front of196

in back of — behind196

in behalf of — on behalf of196

incapable — unable196

incessant — everlasting197

individual — person197

infant — child197

infinite — great197

instead — instead of198

inquisitor — inquirer198

inside of — within198

insignificant — small198

inspect — see199

instructress — instructor199

intelligent — intelligible199

inter — intra199

in the east — to the east — on the east200

in the morning — this morning200

in the street — on the street200

into — in to201

is not — is no201

its — it’s201

J201

join — take part in201

just going to — just about to202

just — just now202

K203

keep — stay203

kind of — rather203

knock at the door — knock the door203

Llain — laid204

large — great204

largish — some what large204

last — end204

last — latest204

last — past205

last night — yesterday night205

late — lately205

later — latter205

latter — last-mentioned206

lay — lie206

learn — study206

leave for — leave to207

leave — away207

lecturess — lecturer207

liar — lier207

lifelong — livelong208

like — as if208

like — look like208

like — love208

likely — likeable209

likeness — liking209

listen — hear209

little — a little210

little — few210

lives [ livz ] —ves [ laivz ]210

loan — lend210

locate — settle210

located — live211

located — situated211

lonely — alone211

look — have a look211

look — see212

look at — watch212

look for — find212

look good — look well212

loose — lose213

loud — showy213

loud speaker — lond-speaker213

love — like213

lovelily — in a lovely manner214

loving — dear214

low — lowly214

lowering — lowering214

M215

mad — angry215

majoy portion — greater part215

make — eam215

mandatary — mandatory215

mannish — manlike — manly216

many — much — a lot of216

many of the students — many of students216

many — market216

masculine — male217

may — might217

may be — maybe217

may not — must not217

may I go with you — can I go with you217

mediums — media218

meet — meeting218

mentor — coach218

mid — amid218

midst — among218

mind — remember218

misremember — forget219

Miss — Mrs219

mistaken — misunderstood219

model — copy219

moment — minute220

moonlight — moonlit220

more than a month ago — about more than a month ago220

mostly — most220

most diligent — the most diligent221

mount — mountain221

Mr.Wang — a Mr.Wang221

much — many222

musical — musicale222

must have to222

mutual — common223

my — mine223

my dear sir — dear sir224

my father and mother’s room my father’s and mother’s room224

my friend — a friend of mine224

myself — I224

mystical — mythical225

N225

navy — navvy225

near-by — near225

neither — not any226

new — novel — fresh226

noble man — nobleman226

no more — not more226

northeast — eastnorth227

northward — north227

notable — noted227

nothing — no thing227

notorious — famous227

no use — useless228

numerous — many228

O228

odd-number — odd numbered228

often — in many instances229

old — advanced229

on account of — that229

once — ever229

one day — some day230

on — in — over — above230

one…one’s — every one…his231

on the radio — from the radio231

on time — in time231

optimistic — hopeful231

oral — aural231

oral — verbal232

others — the others232

P232

parasol — umbrella232

pardon me — excuse me232

parley — speak233

part — some233

part from — depart from233

persons — people233

peruse — read234

p.m.— evening234

police — policeman234

practice — practise234

poor — the poor235

pupil — student235

Q235

quaint — queer235

quantity — number236

quiet — quite236

R236

radiobroadcast — radiocast236

raise— rise236

raised — reared237

rare — scarce237

rather — fairly237

real — very238

realize — obtain238

reality — realty238

recollect — re-collect239

recollect — remember239

recover — re-cover239

regards — regard239

reiterate — repeat239

rejoinder — reply240

relation — relative240

rent — let240

reply — answer240

reside — live241

review — revue241

round — about241

round house — round-house241

S241

salon — saloon241

sample — example242

say — speak242

search — search for243

semi — half243

simple — simply243

share — part243

shoplady — saleswoman244

shore — bank244

shortly — briefly244

sick — sickly244

sillily — in a silly manner245

since — ago245

since — sense — scenes245

sky light — skylight245

slow — slowly245

slow up — slow down246

so did I — so I did — I did so246

so — therefore246

so — very246

social — sociable247

some — about247

something — somewhat247

sometime — some time247

sometime — sometimes247

sooner — rather248

soonest — earliest248

sort — kind248

source — cause248

south — southward249

speak to — speak with249

speciality — specialty249

splendid — excellent249

standpoint — point of view249

state — say249

still — yet250

stop — stay250

stop talking — stop to talk250

studio — study251

such — very251

Sunday — on Sunday251

sunlight — sunshine251

T252

take place — take the place of252

tall — high252

tear [ ti?] — tear [ t?? ]252

thanksgiving — thanksgiving day253

that — who253

then — and then253

the nearby park — the park nearby254

the number — a number254

the other — another254

that — which255

they — he255

tonight — this night256

to me — for me256

too — either256

too — very257

try and — try to257

U257

uglily — in an ugly manner257

uncoloured — discoloured257

underhanded — underhand257

underlay — underlie258

unheard-of — unprecedented258

unhospitable — inhospitable258

unique — unusual258

universal — general258

until — when259

up town — down town259

used to — be used to259

V260

veracity — truth260

very — very much260

vicious — bad260

W261

wait on — wait for261

weight — height261

we’ll — we will261

what — who — which261

where — in which262

which — that262

which — whose262

whose — of which263

without — unless263

work — works263

wrong — wrongly263

Y264

year of — year264

young — early264

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