水利水电工程英汉图文辞典 水工卷PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

水利水电工程英汉图文辞典 水工卷PDF格式电子书版下载

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凡例(User's Guide)1

A1

abnormality1

aboideau1

abortive1

abound1

above sea leve(a.s.l．)1

abrasion surface1

abrasive1

abrupt slope1

abscissa1

absorption1

absorptive1

abstraction1

abutment1

abutment stability1

accelerated circulation1

acceleration2

acceleration time2

acceleration-time history method2

accelerogram2

access gallery2

access road2

access shaft2

access tunnel2

accessory2

accumulation of standing water2

accuracy2

acquisition2

active fault3

active wedge3

adaptability3

added mass3

addendum3

additive3

adequacy3

adhesive3

adit3

adjacent4

adjustment4

admiralty4

admixture4

adverse slope4

aeolian deposit4

aerated4

aeration4

aeration slot4

afflux5

afforestation5

aggrading stream5

aggregate5

agitator5

air compressor5

air conditioning5

air entraining agent5

air vent5

air vent pipe5

air-driven5

air-entraining admixture5

algorithm5

aliform dam5

alignment5

alkali-aggregate6

alligator6

allocation6

allowable6

allowance6

alluvial6

alluvial fan6

alluvium6

altered rock6

alternating current(A.C.)6

alternative methodology6

aluminium alloy6

ambient noise level7

ambiguous7

amendment7

amphibole7

amplification factor7

amplitude7

analogism7

anchor7

anchor har7

anchorage7

andesite8

angle steel8

angular8

angularity8

anisotropic8

annual ambient temperature9

annual temperuture cycle9

annular9

annunciator9

anomalous9

anomaly9

anti-binding material9

anti-seismic9

anti-vibration9

anti-noise telephone9

apatite9

aperture9

apex9

apex angle9

aphanophyric9

apparent9

appendix9

applicable9

appraisal9

approach9

approach channel10

approximate simplified method10

appurtenance10

appurtenant10

appurtenant structure10

apron10

apron extension10

aquifer10

arc10

arcade10

arch action10

arch back10

arch crown10

arch dam11

arch dam stress analysis system(ADSAS)11

arch haunch11

arch thrust11

arching11

architecture11

archivolt11

archway11

area capacity12

arithmetical12

armature12

as-built12

ascending stage grouting method12

aseismatic12

asphalt12

asphaltic concrete12

assemble12

assess12

assignment12

ASIM12

astronomical12

asymmetrical12

atmosphere pressure12

at-rest state12

attenuation12

attenuation relationship13

auger boring13

auger drilling13

augment13

authorize13

automatic recorder13

auxiliary13

auxiliary spillway13

auxiliary equipment13

auxiliary generator13

auxiliary plant13

auxiliary powerhouse13

avalanche13

average runoff13

axial14

axial hydraulic thrust force14

axial-flow14

axial-flow fan14

axis14

axis of dam14

azimuth14

azimuth angle14

B14

backfill14

backfill expansion concrete14

backfill grouting15

backfilling of earth and rock15

backhoe15

backup equipment15

backwater15

badland15

balance of plant(BOP)15

ball float valve15

ball valve15

bank15

bank storage15

barrier15

barring15

basalt15

base course16

base date16

base flow16

base pressure16

base screed16

baseline16

baseline cost16

baseplate16

basic loading coadition16

basin16

batch plant16

batching16

batholith16

bathtub-shaped17

batter17

Baume degree17

beach nourishment17

beach profile17

bealock17

beam17

bearing17

bearing capacity17

bearing pad17

bearing plate17

bedding17

bedding plane17

bedrock17

bedrock foundation18

bellmouth18

bench18

bench mark18

bend loss18

bending test18

bentonite18

berm18

Bernoulli equation19

bevel19

bevel gear gate lifting device19

biaxial19

bibliography19

bifurcation19

bill of quantity19

bin19

binder19

biological19

Bishop method19

bit19

bitumen concrete-core rockfill dam19

bituminized20

bituminous20

bituminous concrete20

blanket20

blast20

blemish20

block21

blockout21

blowland21

blowout21

bolometer21

bolt21

bolt stress meter21

bare21

borehole21

borehole extensometer21

boring rod22

borrow22

borrow area22

borrow excavation22

bottom ring22

boulder22

boundary condition22

box girder22

bracket22

branch22

breach22

breaker22

breakwater23

breast wall23

breccia23

bridge crane23

brittle temperature23

bucket23

bucket drilling23

buckstay23

building24

bulge24

bulkhead24

bulky-grained24

bulldozer24

buoyancy24

bus tunnel24

busbar24

bus duct24

bus duct system24

butt weld24

butterfly valve25

buttress centre25

buttress dam25

buttress spacing25

bypass25

C25

cable25

cable channel25

cable crane platform26

cabling system26

caisson26

caisson auger rig26

caisson chamber26

caisson excavation26

calcareous26

calculation26

calibrate26

calibration26

caliche26

caliche zone26

calyx drill27

camber27

camp27

canal27

canal head27

candidate earthquake27

cantilever27

cantilever beam model27

canyon27

canyon profile27

capacity27

capillarity28

capillary28

capping with concrete28

carbide tipped drag bit28

carburizing28

care28

care of water28

cartographic information28

cartography28

Casagrande Piezometer28

Casagrande-type standpipe piezometer28

cascade28

case28

casing pipe28

cast-in-place28

catch basin29

catchment area29

catenary wire29

caterpillar29

caulk29

caulking material29

cavern29

caving29

cavitation29

cavity29

cavity wall29

cement29

cement grouting30

cement hydration30

cementation30

cement-hound road30

Cenozoic30

centerline30

central control room30

central core30

centrifugal30

centrifugal fan30

certification tag30

cessation30

chainage30

chamber31

chamfer31

channel31

charge31

charging31

lcheck valve31

checking31

chordwise surveyiog wire31

churn-tool31

chute31

cinder32

circuit32

circular32

circulating current32

circulation grouting32

circulatory32

circumferential32

civil structure32

civil works32

clamshell32

class interval32

clastic32

clay32

clay foundation33

clay shale33

clayey33

clayey soil33

claypan33

clearing and grubbing33

cleavage33

cleavage plane33

cliff33

cliff reentrant33

climatology33

clinometer33

clog34

clogging34

closed-circuit34

closed-loop system34

closure34

cloudburst34

closure section34

cnoidal34

coarse34

coarse aggregates34

coarse gravel34

coarse sand34

coarse-grained34

coastal defence34

coastal engineering34

coastal morphology34

cobble35

coefficient35

coefficient of thermal expansion35

cofferdam35

cohesion35

cohesionless material36

cohesive36

cohesive soil36

cold proof36

collapse36

collimation36

collimation pier36

colloidal36

colluvium36

compact36

compaction36

compactness36

compactor37

compilation37

complanation37

complete quadratic combiuation(CQC)37

complexity37

comply with37

component37

component assembly37

composite grout37

composition37

comprehensive exploration37

comprehensive grouting method37

compressed air rig37

compressed air system37

compressibility37

compressible37

compression measurements37

compression strain38

compressive38

compressive strength38

compressive strength test38

compressive stress38

compressor38

concentrated loads38

conceptual38

concrete38

concrete aggregate39

concrete apron39

concrete arch dam39

concrete bearing pad39

concrete buttress dam39

concrete connection slab39

concrete cut-off wall39

concrete dam39

concrete face rockfill dam(CFRD)40

concrete face slab40

concrete gravity dam40

concrete key trench40

concrete liner40

concrete lining40

concrete pile40

concrete placement40

concrete plug40

concrete protection40

concrete replacement41

concrete shear key41

concrete slab41

concrete volume41

concreting41

condition41

conductivity41

conduit41

cone41

cone dispersion valve42

cone penetrometer42

confidentiality42

configuration42

confine42

confining42

conformable42

conical42

conjunction42

connector42

conpressive strength42

conservatism42

consist of42

consistency42

consistency meter43

consolidate43

consolidated-drained(CD)43

consolidated-undrained(CU)43

consolidation43

constant43

constant efficiency43

constant load43

constraint43

constructibility43

construction43

construction equipment43

construction facility43

construction joint43

construction period44

construction procedure44

construction progress44

construction record44

construction schedule44

construction workmanship44

contact face44

contact grouting44

contaminant44

content44

continuity44

continuity equation44

contortion44

contour45

contour interval45

contract agreement45

contraction45

contraction joint45

contraction joint grouting45

contractor45

control joint45

control room46

controlling earthquake46

convertion46

conventional46

conventional concrete46

conventionally placed mass concrete dam46

conveyance structure46

cooling pipe46

cooling water system46

corbel46

core46

core barrel47

core drilling47

corollary47

correlation47

corresponding47

corridor47

corridor system47

corrosion47

corrugated47

corundum47

cost-effective47

counting47

couple47

course47

cover plate47

crack47

crack control48

crack control measure48

crack initiation48

crack resistance48

crane48

crane beam48

crane-rail49

creep49

creep effect49

creep flow theory49

creep of concrete49

crest49

crest elevation49

crest gate49

crest length-height ratio49

crest profile49

crest slab49

crevice49

criteria49

criterion deviation49

critical50

critical head50

critical point50

critical section50

critical sliding angle50

critical stress50

cross50

cross flow50

cross section50

crown cantilever50

crown gate50

crushed sand gravel material50

crushed stone50

culvert50

culvert valve51

cumulate51

curb51

curb stone51

curb wall51

cure51

curing51

current51

curtain51

curtain grouting52

curvature52

curve52

curve of sliding52

curved gravity dam52

curved surface52

curved transition52

cushion52

cushion zone52

cut off53

cutoff53

cutoff trench53

cutoff wall53

cuts53

cylinder53

cylindrical53

cylindrical chamber53

D54

dam54

dam abutment54

dam aging54

dam axis54

dam back54

dam base54

dam budy54

dam core54

dam crest55

dam failure55

dam foundation55

dam heel55

dam height55

dam safety legislation55

dam shape55

dam slope55

dam thickness55

dam toe55

dam-break55

damp55

damping ratio55

damping value55

damsite55

data-handling procedure56

dead capacity56

dead load56

dead weight56

debacle56

debris56

debris load56

decay56

decay rate56

deck56

deck-type56

defect56

defect notification period56

defile56

definition sketch56

deflation valley56

deflection56

deflector57

defromability57

deformation57

deformation characteristic57

deformation modulus57

deformation response57

degradation57

degrading stream57

dehydrate57

delamination57

deleterious57

demobilization58

demolition58

demonstrate58

density58

density meter58

dental concrete58

dental treatment58

deposit58

deposition58

depression58

derrick58

derust58

descending stage grouting method58

desiccant58

desiccation58

design58

design basic data58

design basis earthquake(DBE)58

design consideration58

design discharge58

design drawing59

design flood59

design flood discharge59

design full gate capacity59

design head59

design intensity59

design load59

design parameter59

design value59

design basic earthquake acceleration59

design discharging capacity59

design maxearthquake(DME)59

destruction59

detailed site explorations59

detention dam59

deteriorate59

determination59

determination of responsiveness59

detour59

detrimental59

deviant59

deviation59

dewater59

dewatering60

dewatering works60

dewpoint60

diagonal60

diagram60

diagrammatic60

diameter60

diaphragm60

diaschistite60

differential60

differential settlement60

differentiation60

diffraction60

diffuser60

diffusivity60

dike61

dilatancy61

dilatometer61

dimensional61

dimensioning61

dimensionless61

diminish61

dine cement grout61

dip61

direct current61

direct shear testing61

direction61

directorate61

dirt settling pipe61

discharge61

discharge capacity62

discharge coefficient62

discharge per unit width62

discontinuity62

discontinuity surface62

discrete cracking fracture mechanics model62

discrete element62

disintegrated rock62

disintegration62

disk auger drilling62

dismantle62

disperser62

dispersive soil62

displacement62

disposal area62

dispose63

dissipate63

dissipated63

dissipation63

dissipator63

distance63

distortion63

distribution63

distributor63

disturbance63

ditch63

divarication63

divergence63

diverging section64

diverse64

diversion64

diversion canal64

diversion channel64

diversion conduit64

diversion dam64

diversion layout64

diversion scheme64

diversion structure64

diversion tunnel64

diversion works65

diverting flow65

dock chamber65

double curvature arch dam65

downhole66

downstream66

downstream apron66

downstream channel66

downstream rockfill zone66

downstream slope protection66

downstream toe66

downtime66

dozer66

draft tube66

dragline66

drain66

drain hole67

drain off67

drainage67

drainage system67

drainage basin67

drainage curtain67

drainage gallery67

drainage facility67

drainage network67

drainage pattern67

drainage zone67

drainage＆dewatering system67

drainaging68

drawdown68

drawing68

drawing schedule68

drawn68

drill68

drill core68

drill hole68

drill hole log68

drilling68

drilling program68

driving force68

driving gear68

droop68

dry density68

drypack69

dry-pack69

dual69

duct69

ducted tadial arm69

dump69

dune69

duplex69

durability69

duration69

dyke69

dynamic69

dynamic analysis69

dynamic head69

dynamic load70

dynamic response70

dynamic stability70

E70

earth dam70

earth dike70

earth pressure70

earthfill embankment70

earthquake70

earthquake acceleration70

earthqunke analysis70

earthquake force70

earthquake intensity70

earthquake loading70

earthquake resistance71

earthquake response71

earthquake source71

earth-rock71

earth-rock fill dam71

ebb71

eccentricity71

eddy71

effective elastomer71

effective stress71

elastic71

elastic and inelastic deformation71

elastic fluid mechanics71

elastic modulus71

elastic strain71

elastic viscoplastic72

elastomer72

elasto-plastic theory72

elbow-type draft tube72

electric analogy experiment72

electric drill with magnetic stand72

electric sulystation72

electrical grid system72

electricity supply and distribution system72

electroosmotic72

elevation72

elevator hoistway72

elevator shaft72

eligible72

elongation at rupture72

embankment72

embankment dam73

embed73

embedded73

embedded item73

embedded part73

embedded provision73

embedded tube73

emergency spillway73

empirical74

empirical approach74

empirical data74

empirical equation74

empirical formula74

employer74

emulsified asphalt74

encapsulate74

encase74

enclosure74

encroachment74

energy coefficient74

energy dissipation74

energy dissipation by surface flow74

energy dissipation by trajectory jet74

energy dissipation by underflow74

energy dissipator75

engineering geology75

entrance loss75

envelope curve75

environmental75

epicentral75

epicentral distance76

epicentral intensity76

epoxy resin76

equation76

equidistantly76

equilibrium76

equipment76

erection76

erection bay76

erection clearance76

erection pedestal76

erection welding76

erodibility76

erodible77

erosion77

erosional feature77

erosion-resistant77

eruption77

estuary77

evacuation77

evaluate77

evaporation77

excavate78

excavated face78

excavated volume78

excavation78

excavation and filling78

excess porewater pressure78

excessive loss78

excitation78

exciter78

excursion78

execution78

existing facility78

exit channel78

exothermic79

expansion joint79

expiry79

exploratory79

exploratory adit79

exposure79

extension79

extension wire79

extensometer79

extent79

external79

external deformation79

external water pressure79

extrado79

extrapolation80

extreme gradient80

extreme load80

extreme load combination80

extrusive igneous rock80

F80

fabric80

fabrication80

facc of the dam80

facilitate80

facsimile80

factor80

factor of safety(FOS)80

failure envelope80

failure mechanism80

failure strain80

failure surface80

fallout80

fan81

fatigue81

faucet81

fault81

fault gouge81

fault offset81

fault zone81

faulting81

feasibility81

feasibility analysis81

feasibility study81

feasible81

feature of rock81

feedback81

feedbak analysis81

female thread81

fencing81

fiberglass82

field82

field exploration82

field fabrication82

fill82

fill and excavation area82

fill material82

filter82

filter fabric82

filler material82

fine82

fine gravel82

fine rockfill82

fine sand foundation82

fine-grained82

fineness82

fines83

finish83

finish screen83

finite element83

finite element analysis83

finite element method(FEM)83

finite element program83

finite element response spectrum method83

fire protection system83

firewall83

firm output83

fish canal83

fish ladder83

fish passage83

fish-belly gate83

fishway83

fissure83

fitting out84

fixed hoist84

fixed mixer84

flake84

flaky grain84

flange84

flank84

flap gate84

flap valve84

flare84

flaring pier84

flexibility85

flexible filter material85

flight auger85

flip bucket85

flip bucket structure85

float dock85

floating gate85

flood85

flood control capacity85

flood damage85

flood discharge85

flood diversion sluice85

flood elewation85

flood flow86

flood frequency86

flood hydrograph86

flood hydrology86

flood peak discharge86

flood plain86

flond return period86

flood-routing86

flood season86

flood-control86

floodwave86

floodway86

floor slab86

flow discharge through dam orifice86

flow duration curve87

flow meter87

flow net87

flow net method87

flow passage87

flow variation87

flowage87

flowing pressure87

flowing water87

flowmeter87

fluctuation87

fluid87

fluid machinery87

fluid mechanics87

flume87

fluorite87

fluvial87

fluvial abrasion87

flyash87

force equilibrium87

force majeure87

forebay88

form88

form-bagged cement88

formwork88

fossil88

fossil fuel88

foundation88

foundation compressibility88

foundation condition88

foundation excavation88

foundation modulus88

foundation permeability89

foundation seepage89

foundation stress89

foundation treatment89

foundation wedge89

founding level89

fracture89

fracture zone89

fragment89

fragmented89

frame89

Francis turbine89

free drop89

free pass89

freeboard90

freeboard for settlement90

free draining90

freight90

frequency90

friable90

friction90

friction loss in the pipe90

friction force90

frictional resistance90

frost90

frost action90

frost heave pressure90

full saturation90

fundamental90

fundamental mode90

fuse plug90

fusion90

G91

gabbro91

gabion91

gallery91

galvanize91

gantry crane91

gate91

gate arm91

gate chamber91

gate hoist91

gate pier91

gate shaft91

gate sill blockout91

gate skin plate92

gate trunnion92

gate valve92

gauge92

gauging station92

generator92

generator air cooler92

genendor floor92

geocomposites92

geodetic92

geogrid92

geologic section92

geologic structure93

geological93

geologist93

geology93

geomembrane93

geometric93

geometric parameter93

geometric shape93

geomorphology93

geomorphy93

geonet93

geosynthetic93

geotechnical93

geotextile94

girder94

given damping value94

glacial deposit94

glacial till94

glaciofluvial94

gland94

globe valve94

gneiss94

gorge94

gouge94

gradation94

grade95

grade of hydraulic structure95

grade strip95

gradient95

grading95

grain95

grain size95

granite95

granular95

granular material95

Graphics-Based Dam Analysis Program(GDAP)95

graphite95

grappling beam95

gravel95

gravel foundation96

gravel gradation96

gravel seal96

gravitational stress96

gravity96

gravity block96

gravity dam96

grid96

groove96

gross head96

ground acceleration97

ground motion97

ground water97

groundwater97

ground-water condition97

groundwater table97

grout97

grout curtain97

grout curtain hole97

grout groove97

grout hole97

grout injection pressure97

grout intensity number(GIN)98

grout mixing plant98

grout nipple98

grout stop98

groutability98

grouted98

grouting98

grouting curtain98

grouting gallery98

groyne98

grubbing99

guard rail99

guide99

guide vane99

guide crest99

guide roller99

gully99

gully head99

gullying99

gush flow99

gutter99

gypsiferous99

gypsum99

H99

habitat99

hairpin bend99

hall99

hammer strike inspection100

harbour100

hard rock100

hardness100

hardpan100

haul100

hazard100

head cover100

head loss100

headrace system100

headrace system structure100

headrace tunnel100

headstock gear100

headwall100

head water100

heat exchanger100

heat of hydratation100

heel100

heightening of dam100

helical100

helical rotor101

heterogeneity101

heterogeneous101

high concentrated load101

high pressure cement grouting101

high pressure rotating jet grouting101

high voltage outgoing line101

high-head plant101

high-lift construction101

high-pressureair-waterjet101

highway101

hodograph101

Hoek-Brown strength criteria101

hoist101

hoist capacity101

hoisting machinery101

hole collar101

hullow gravity dam101

hollow steel cylinder101

hollow spindle drill101

hollow-stem auger drilling102

homogeneity102

homogeneous102

horizontal102

horizontal component102

horizontal construction joint102

horizontal parabola102

horizontal plane102

horizontal rotary drill102

horizontal shaft102

horizontal shaft unit102

hornblende102

horsepower102

horseshoe103

hose103

HP-LP compressed air system103

hub103

humidity103

hydrated lime103

hydration103

hydration heat103

hydraulic103

hydraulic calculation103

hydraulic cross-sectional area103

hydraulic Dutch-cone testing103

hydraulic feature103

hydraulic flow103

hydraulic fracturing103

hydraulic gradient103

hydraulic hoist103

hydraulic jump103

hydraulic operation104

hydraulic permanent structure104

hydraulic power unit104

hydraulic radius104

hydraulic ram104

hydraulic structure104

hydraulic tunnel104

hydraulic turbine104

hydraulic cylinder hoist104

hydraulic uplift pressure104

hydraulics104

hydro-complex104

hydrodynamic104

hydrodynamic effect104

hydrodynamic force105

hydrodynamic interaction105

hydrodynamic pressure105

hydroelectric105

hydroelectric power105

hydroelectric power generation105

hydro-fracture stress test105

hydrogeology105

hydrograph105

hydrologic105

hydrological105

hydrology105

hydrometeorological105

hydroplant105

hydropower105

hydrostatic105

hydrostatic head106

hydrostatic load106

hydrostatic pressure106

hydrothermal alteration106

hypocenter107

hypsometer107

I107

I beam107

ice pressure107

inflow design flood(IDF)107

idioelectric107

igneous rock107

ignition107

ignition pattern107

illumination107

illustration107

immersed tube tunnel108

immersion108

impact108

impeller108

impermeability108

impermeable108

impervious108

impervious blanket108

impervious soil108

implementation108

impounding108

impounding dam108

impoundment108

impulse108

impulse turbine108

impurity108

in situ108

in situ stress108

in situ test109

in vicinity of109

inception109

incipient109

inclement109

inclination109

inclination angle109

incline109

inclined109

inclined core109

inclinometer109

increment109

incremental opening109

incrementally109

independent arch method109

indeterminale structure109

inertia force110

infilling110

jnfiltration rate110

infiltrometer110

inflatable110

inherent stress110

inhomogeneity110

initial phase110

injection110

injection tube110

inlet110

inlet condition110

inlet valve110

insert110

insoluble111

inspection111

inspection access111

inspection hole111

instability111

install111

installation111

installed capacity111

instantaneous111

instrumentation111

instrumentation hole111

insulation111

intake111

intake structure112

interaction effect112

interative process112

interbed112

intercommunication112

interconnect112

interconnected112

interface112

interface with112

interflow112

interior112

interlayer112

intermit112

intermittent flow112

internal112

internal force112

internal friction112

internal friction angle112

internal stress112

internal stress relation112

internal water pressures112

interpolation113

intrados113

inundate113

inundation113

invert113

investigation113

inviscid113

irrigation113

isentropic113

isochronous113

isohyetal113

isothermic113

isotropic113

iteration113

iterative113

J114

jacket114

jet grouting114

joint114

joint face114

joint grouting114

joint pattern114

joint spacing114

jointing114

jointing paste114

jointmeter114

joint-use capacity114

junction box114

jurisdictional114

K115

kame115

kaolin115

Kaplan turbine115

karst115

keyway115

key bed115

key trench115

keyed joint115

kilow115

kinematic115

kinetic115

kinetic energy115

L115

lacustrine115

laitance116

laitance film116

lamellar116

lamprophyre dike116

landform116

landscaping116

landslide116

lateral deforation116

lateral earth pressure116

lateral focce116

lateral load116

latitude116

lattice116

lay116

layout116

leakage117

lean concrete117

legend117

lens117

lenticular117

levee117

level117

level instrument117

level of dead water117

leveling layer117

levelling117

lieu118

lift118

lift height118

lift joint118

lift thickness118

lifts118

lighting118

lignin sulphonate water-reducing agent118

limestone118

limit equilibrium118

limits of excavation118

line118

linear118

linear elastic119

linear elastic deformation modulus119

linear finite element analysis119

linear meter119

lined119

liner119

lining119

lintel119

liquefaction119

liquefied foundation119

liquefy119

liquid limit(LL)119

littoral119

load120

load case120

load combination120

loading effect120

loam120

local borrow material120

locate120

lock approach channel120

lock chamber120

lock gate120

lock head120

lock lift120

lock wall120

locks flight120

lockup120

loess120

log120

log tunnel120

log-passing121

log-passing conveyor bridge121

longitude121

longitudinal121

longitudinal joint121

longshore current121

loose121

louvered openning121

low-cost121

low-head plant121

low-slump concrete121

lubricant121

lubricating and insulating uil system122

lugeon test122

lumber122

luster122

M122

machine hall122

machine shop system122

macroseism122

magnetic prospecting122

magnitude122

main transformer chamber122

maintain122

maintenance122

maintenance gate123

malpasset arch dam123

mandatory123

manhole123

manometric123

mantle123

manufacture123

marble123

marginal123

markstone123

masonry123

mass123

mass concrete123

mass sliding123

massive arch dam123

material124

material logging124

material source124

material availability study124

mathematical124

matrix124

max.siltation level124

maximum credible earthquake(MCE)124

maximum flood124

maximum frictional resistance124

maximum water level124

maximum water surface elevation124

mean124

measure124

measuring pier124

measuring weirs124

mechanical124

mechanics124

mechanism125

medium-head plant125

meladiorite125

membrane125

memorandom125

meridian125

Mesozoic125

metal sleeve125

metal works125

metamorphic rock125

meta-sandstone125

meteorological125

meteorology125

metric125

mica125

mica schist125

micaceous126

microhydro power126

midpoint126

migrating fish126

milestone126

mineral leaching126

minimise126

mixed flow126

mixer126

mixture proportioning126

mobile crane126

modal analysis technique126

modal response126

model testing126

modification127

modified Mercalli intensity127

modulus127

modulus of elasticity127

modulus of rupture test127

Mohr strength127

moisture127

moisture content127

moisture prevention127

moment of inertia127

momentum127

monitor127

monitoring127

monitoring instrumentation127

monitoring system127

monkey engine127

monolith127

monolithic127

monolithic structure128

monument128

moraine128

morphological128

mortar128

move-in128

movement128

muck128

mucking128

mudstone128

muffler128

multilayer128

multilevel outlet128

multiple-span128

multiple-wedge analysis128

multi-point displacement meter128

multi-point extensometer128

multi-position extensometer129

multistage129

mylonite129

N129

nameplate129

naphthalene system high efficiency water-reducing agent129

narrow canyon profile129

natural129

natural flow129

natural period129

natural slope129

navigation129

navigation lock129

needle valve129

negative pressure129

net head129

New Austrian Tunneling Method(NATM)130

nipple130

nomenclature130

nominal working pressure130

nomograph130

non-availability130

non(-)brittle130

non-circulation grouting130

non-graded sediment130

nonhomogeneous130

nonlinear130

non-linearity130

non-overflow130

non-overflow dam131

non-overflow section131

nonplastic131

nonplastic material131

nonslip131

non-stress trainmeter131

nonuniform foundation131

nonuniform settlement131

normal component131

normal loading case131

normal pitch131

normal reservoir water level131

normal reservoir water pressure131

normal storage level131

normal stress132

normal water elevation132

normal waler level132

notch132

notice for design modification132

nozzle132

numerical analysis132

nut132

O132

objective132

oblique arm radial gate132

observation132

observation point132

obsidian132

obstacle132

octagonal steel132

offshore132

ogee133

oil pressure unit133

olivine133

onrush133

onshore133

on-site133

onsite hatch plant133

open channel flow133

open cut133

open excavation133

open excavation of earth and rock133

open section133

open-cut rock exeavation133

operating basis earthquake(OBE)133

operation basis earthquake133

operating bridge133

operation133

operation condition133

opposite reaction133

optical133

optimization design134

option134

ordinary Portland cement(OPC)134

ordinate134

ore bed134

organic134

organic matter134

orifice134

orifice-closed grouting method134

orthoclase feldspar134

oscillation134

osmotic pressure134

outcrop134

outdoor circuit breaker134

outdoor work134

outflow134

outgoing line yard134

outlet134

outlet conduit135

outlet sill135

outlet structure135

outlet works135

outline drawing135

output power135

output voltage135

output voltage level135

outwash135

outwash deposit135

overbank flow135

overbreak135

overburden135

overcoring stress test136

overflow136

overflow dam136

overhang136

overhanging136

overhanging degree136

overhung136

overlying136

overstress136

overthrust136

overtop136

overtopping136

overtopping flow136

overturn136

oxygenize phenomenon137

P137

packer137

packer test137

pad137

Paleozoie137

parabolic curvature137

paraclase137

parallel137

parameter137

parapet137

particle137

pass137

passage137

passive wedge137

pasty binder137

pasty grout137

patent137

patlern138

pavement138

payment138

peak138

peak acceleration138

peak demand138

peak discharge138

peak ground acceleration(PGA)138

peak shaving138

peak velocity138

peaty soil138

pedestal138

pedologic138

pegmatite138

pelitic filler138

pelton wheel139

pendulum pile-driver139

peneplane139

penetrate139

penetration139

penetration resistance139

penstock139

perched aquifer139

percolate139

percolation139

percussion drilling139

percussion rig139

perforate140

performance140

performance security140

perimeter140

peripheral speed140

peripheric joint140

periphery140

permanent140

permanent benchmark140

permanent deformation140

permeability140

permeable140

perpendicular141

pervious141

petrographic141

phenocryst141

phenomenon141

phreatic141

phreatic surface141

pier141

piezometer141

piezometric142

piezometric surface142

pile142

pile puller142

pillar142

pilot hole142

pilot tunnel142

pilot valve142

pipe142

pipe cooler142

pipe culvert142

pipe for casing142

pipeline142

piping142

piston143

pit143

pitchstone143

place143

placement temperature143

plain gate143

plain bar143

plan143

plan formulation143

planarity143

planarity testing143

plane bulkhead gale143

plastic flow143

plastic limit(PL)144

plasticity144

plate144

plate load lest144

platform144

plinth144

plot144

plotter144

plug144

plumb line144

plunge pool145

pneumatic145

pneumatic piezometer145

pneumatic-tired roller145

pocket145

point load145

Poisson's ratio145

pollutant145

polynomial145

polyvinyl chloride(PVC)145

pondage145

ponding145

pool elevation145

poorly graded145

pore146

pore water pressure146

porewater146

porosity146

porous146

portal146

portal structure146

portland cement146

post-earthquake146

post-tensioned146

potential146

potential plane146

potentiometer146

pour monolithically146

power coefficient146

power generation147

power intake147

power station at dam toe147

power tamper147

power transmission line147

power waterway147

powerhouse147

pozzolan147

pozzolana Portland cement147

Precambrian147

precast148

precaution148

precipitation148

precise148

preconstruction engineering and design(PED)148

precooling148

predict148

preheat148

preliminary148

preliminary assessment148

preliminary design148

preliminary estimate148

preliminary planning148

preponderance148

prequalify148

preset148

preset notch148

pre-splitting148

pressure149

pressure gradient149

pressure head149

pressure meter149

pressure oil filter149

pressure penstock149

pressure relief valve149

pressure tap149

pressure-balancing149

prestress149

prestressed149

prestressed pier149

prestressed reinforcement150

principal stress150

prior to150

probabilistic150

probabilistic method150

probable maximum flood(PMF)150

probe150

procedure150

process150

profile150

programmable logic control150

propagation150

propagation path150

propeller150

propeller turbine151

property151

proportion151

proposal151

protection measure151

protective isolation151

prototype151

protrusion151

provision151

pry151

pseudostatic analysis151

pulley class gate lifting device151

pulsating load151

pulsation151

pulse velocity151

pumice151

pump151

pump head152

pump stroke152

pumped-storage power station152

pumphouse152

pumping equipment152

pumping station152

pumping test152

pump-turbine152

puncher152

pyroclastic material152

pyroxene152

Q152

quadrangle152

qualitative assessment153

quantitative assessment153

quarry153

quarrystone153

quartzite153

quick-setting agent153

R153

rack153

radial153

radial flow153

radial gate153

radiation153

radioactivity153

radius153

rail mounted gantry crane153

ramp153

ramp load154

random fill154

rare and unique species154

rate of loading154

ratio154

ratio of thickness to heigt(ration T/H)154

raveling154

rebar154

reciprocating154

reclamation154

reconnaissance154

reconstruction154

rectangular154

recurrence154

redistribute154

redrill154

reduction factor155

redundancy155

refer to155

refinement155

refrigeration plant155

regression equation155

reinforce155

reinforced concrete155

reinforcement155

reinforcing gabion155

relative rigidity155

releasing structure156

relief wel156

relocation156

remedial measure156

remote sensing156

representative156

reserve156

reservoir156

reservoir area156

reservoir capacity156

reservoir evacuation156

reservoir filling156

reservoir hazard and risk assessment156

reservoir inflow design flood157

reservoir sedimentation157

reservoir silting157

reservoir-induced earthquake157

reservoir-rim stability157

reshaping157

resident engineer157

residual157

residual shear test157

resistance157

resistance strain gauges157

resisting wedge157

resonance157

resonant157

resonator157

response spectrum157

response value157

restoration157

restraint157

resume157

retaining wall157

retention157

retention money157

retrospective158

revelling158

reverse-circulation drill158

reversible158

revetment158

revise158

Reynolds number158

rhelogic parameter158

rhyolite158

ridge158

riffle area158

rigid block method of analysis158

rim158

rim stability158

rinsing screen158

rip current159

ripping159

riprap159

river basin modeling159

river closure159

riverbed159

roadway159

rock bolt159

rock bolting159

rock bridge159

rock burst159

rock core159

rock dam159

rock discontinuities160

rock mass160

rock mass rating system160

rock permeability160

rock quality designation(RQD)160

rock strata160

rock unit161

rockfill161

rockfill dam161

rodman161

rolled-fill161

roller161

roller compacted concrete(RCC)161

roller gate161

roof ventilator161

rotary161

rotary drilling161

rotary rig161

rotate161

rotating arm basin161

rotation162

rotational speed162

rotor162

rough pipe162

roughen162

roughness162

roughness coefficient162

rounded162

rubber water stop162

rubble162

runoff162

run-of-river163

rupture163

S163

saddle dam163

safe freeboard163

safety factor163

safety margin163

safety measures163

safety monitoring163

safety release valve163

safty valve163

sample163

sampling test163

sand and gravel163

sand disk163

sand ejection opening163

sand gate164

sandbar164

sandblasting164

sand boil164

sand escape164

sandstone164

saturated164

saturation164

sawed joint164

scale164

scaling factor164

searif164

scarp164

scarplet164

scatter165

schematic165

schist165

schistosity165

scope165

scoria165

scoriaceous165

scour165

scraper165

screen165

screw165

scum barrier165

seal165

seam165

seawall165

section166

section area166

sector gate166

sediment166

sediment ejection166

sediment pressure166

sediment transport166

sedimentary rock166

sedimentation166

seep166

seepage166

seepage and uplift control measures166

seepage berm166

seepage collar166

seepage control166

seepage line166

segment167

segregation167

segregator167

seiche167

seismic167

seismic analysis167

seismic coefficient167

seismic effect167

seismic field testing167

seismic force167

seismic instrument167

seismic load167

seismic refraction167

seismic shear-wave167

sersmic survey168

seismicity168

seismological evaluation168

seismology168

seismotectonic168

select random fill168

self-healing168

semiautomatic168

semi-continuous168

semidetached168

semirigid168

sensor168

septic tank168

sequence168

sequential168

set168

setting-to-work stage168

settlement168

settlement deformation169

settling pond169

set-up169

sewage169

shaft169

shatter169

shear169

shear key gallery169

shear plane169

shear resistance169

shear strain169

shear strength170

shear stress170

shear testing170

shear wall170

shear zones170

shear-friction factor170

shear-frictional resistance170

shearing strain170

shear-wave velocity170

sheepsfoot roller170

sheet pile170

shell170

shifting sand170

ship elevator171

shoaling171

shock absorbing171

shockwave171

shop test171

shore cutting171

shoreline171

short haul171

short-term171

short-term peaking171

shotcrete171

shovel171

shrinkage171

shrinkage stress171

shutdown171

sidewall171

siding171

sieve171

sieve analysis172

silica fume172

silica fume concrete172

sill172

silt172

silt ejector172

silt pressure172

silt excluder tunnel172

silt laden172

silt-releasing sluice172

silt-shale172

silty sand172

simple water testing172

simulation172

simultaneous172

single curvature172

single-degree-of-freedom system172

single-stage pump173

sinkhole173

sinusoidal173

siphon173

site173

site basic seismic intensity173

site conditions173

site grading173

site inspection173

site investigation173

site reconnaissance173

site traffic173

site-specific173

site-specific parameter173

situ173

situ strength test173

situate173

sketch173

skewness173

skin stress174

skip gradation174

slab174

slag Portland cement174

slake174

slant-axis174

slash174

slashing174

slat174

slate174

sleeve pipe174

sleeve valve174

slickenside174

slide174

slide gate174

sliding block174

sliding equilibrium174

sliding FS174

sliding mass175

sliding mechanism175

sliding plane175

sliding resistance175

sliding safety175

sliding stability175

slip path175

slip plane175

slip surface175

slip circle175

slope175

slope change175

slope inclinometer casing installation175

slope protection175

sloping core175

slot175

slotted gravity dam176

sloughing176

sluice176

sluiceway176

slump176

slurry176

smeared crack model176

smooth pipe176

snowmelt176

sod176

soffit176

soft rock176

soil176

soil cement176

soil classification177

soil flow177

soil moisture177

soil-like177

solenoid valve177

solid gravity dam177

solution177

solution cavity177

sonic measurement177

sound bedrock foundation177

soundness177

source area177

spalling177

span177

spare part177

spatial177

specific creep177

specific head177

specific heat177

specific speed177

specification177

Specific-Frequency Flood177

specified personnel177

specify177

specimen178

spectral acceleration178

spectrobologram178

spectrum intensity178

spherical valve178

spiling178

spillway178

spiral case178

splice179

split179

splitter179

spoil179

spoil area179

sponsor179

spouting179

spray bar179

spread179

springer179

sprinkling179

sprocket179

spud179

squeeze179

stability179

stability against floatation179

stability against sliding179

stability analysis179

stability criteria180

stability requirement180

stabilizer180

stabilizing force180

stable monolith180

stage construction180

stagger180

stainless steel180

stake180

standard180

standard compression test180

standard design flood180

standard deviation180

standard penetration test180

standardization180

standardized universal approach180

standby180

standby equipment180

standing wave181

standpipe181

state-of-the-art181

static181

static equilibrium181

static force181

static modulus of elasticity181

static shear tests181

statistic frequency analysis181

stator181

stator coil181

stay ring181

steel181

steel fiber181

steel lined penstock181

steel rib181

steel sheet piling181

steel shot182

steel towel fmish182

steel wire mesh182

steel lining182

steep182

step182

stereogram182

stereography182

stiffener182

stiffness182

stilling basin182

stipulation182

stockpile182

stone masonry182

stoplog182

storage capacity183

storage dam183

storage lagoon183

storage space183

storm-surge protection barrage183

stop valve183

straight-arm radial gate183

straight axis183

straighten183

strain capacity183

strain compatibility183

strain meter183

strainer183

strainmeter group183

strap183

stratification183

stratigraphic184

stratigraphical184

stratum184

streak184

stream184

stream channel184

stream deposit184

stream pattern184

streamflow184

stream function184

strength184

stress184

stressed foundation anchor system185

stress-strain185

stress-strain response185

stretcher185

striation185

strike185

strip185

strip load185

strong motion record185

Strong-Motion Accelerogragh185

structural analysis185

structural features185

structural integrity185

structural response185

structural steel185

structural wedge185

structure185

structure configuration185

structure reliability185

stump185

subangular185

subatmospheric pressure185

subcontractor185

subfactor185

subgrade186

submergence186

subregion186

subrounded186

subsidence186

substation186

substitution186

substructure186

subsurface186

subsurface condition186

subterranean drainage186

successive186

successively186

suction186

summation186

sump186

sun-burn proof186

sunk basin186

superimpose186

superstructure187

supervision187

supervisory187

support187

supporting bar187

supporting frame187

supporting insulator187

surcharge187

surcharge load187

surface187

surficial deposit187

surge chamber188

surge protection188

surge shaft188

surge tank188

surplus water188

surveillance188

survey188

suspended sediment188

sustain188

sustained loading189

swamp189

Swedish Circle Method189

swell189

swelling strain189

swirl189

switch-yard189

switchboard189

switcher189

symbol189

symmetrical189

synchronization189

synchronous189

synthetic material189

T189

tabular189

tabulation189

tail189

tail lock189

tail pond dam189

tail water/tailwater190

tailings dam190

tailings slurry190

tailrace190

tainter gate191

talc191

talus191

talus slope191

tamped concrete191

tamping roller191

tangent191

tangential191

tangential component191

tangential flow turbine191

tangential reaction191

tank191

technique191

tectonic191

telecoordinator191

tele-pressmeter191

temperature gradient191

temperature load191

temperature stress192

temporary192

tender192

tender document192

tender security192

tendon192

tendon load cell192

tensile192

terrace192