新编英语语法教程 第5版 教师用书PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

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第一部分 新编英语语法教程的体系特征1

第二部分 英文讲授提纲19

Introduction Grammatical Hierarchy21

0.1 Morphemes21

0.2 Words22

0.3 Phrases22

0.4 Clauses23

0.5 Sentences24

Lecture 1 Sentence Structure25

1.1 Clause elements25

1.2 Basic clause types and their transformation and expansion26

Lecture 2 Subject-verb Concord（Ⅰ）27

2.1 Guiding principles27

2.2 Problems of concord with nouns ending in -s28

2.3 Problems of concord with collective nouns as subject29

Lecture 3 Subject-verb Concord（Ⅱ）31

3.1 Problems of concord with a coordinate subject31

3.2 Problems of concord with expressions of quantity as subject32

3.3 Other problems of subject-verb concord33

Lecture 4 Noun and Noun Phrase35

4.1 Classification of nouns and function of noun phrases35

4.2 Number forms of nouns36

4.3 Partitives37

Lecture 5 Genitive Noun39

5.1 Formation,meanings and uses of genitive nouns39

5.2 Independent genitive and double genitive41

Lecture 6 Determiners（Ⅰ）43

6.1 Collocations between determiners and nouns43

6.2 Collocations between determiners45

6.3 A comparative study of some determiner usage46

Lecture 7 Determiners（Ⅱ）—Articles49

7.1 Generic and specific reference49

7.2 Articles in use with different classes of noun51

Lecture 8 Pronouns（Ⅰ）57

8.1 Pronoun concord in number57

8.2 Pronoun concord in gender58

8.3 Pronoun concord in person60

Lecture 9 Pronouns（Ⅱ）62

9.1 Choice of pronoun case forms62

9.2 Possessive pronouns.reflexive pronouns and generic use of personal pronouns65

9.3 Pronoun reference68

Lecture 10 Verb and Verb Phrase70

10.1 Classification of verbs（Ⅰ）70

10.2 Classification of verbs（Ⅱ）73

10.3 A survey of tense,aspect,voice and mood74

Lecture 11 Tense and Aspect（Ⅰ）78

11.1 Uses of simple present78

11.2 Uses of simple past80

11.3 Uses of present progressive80

11.4 Uses of past progressive82

Lecture 12 Tense and Aspect（Ⅱ）84

12.1 Uses of present peffective（progressive）84

12.2 Uses of past peffective（progressive）85

12.3 More on the use of peffective aspect87

Lecture 13 Means of Expressing Future Time89

13.1 Constructions denoting future time89

13.2 Means of expressing past future92

Lecture 14 Passive Voice（Ⅰ）94

14.1 Active sentence and passive sentence94

14.2 Passive voice of phrasal verbs95

14.3 Passive voice of non-finite verbs96

Lecture 15 Passive Voice（Ⅱ）98

15.1 Uses of passive sentences98

15.2 Passive constructions and passive meanings100

Lecture 16 Subjunctive Mood102

16.1 BE-subjunctive102

16.2 WERE-subjunctive103

16.3 Some few notes on ways of expressing hypothetical meanings104

Lecture 17 Auxiliaries（Ⅰ）106

17.1 Modals and modal meanings106

17.2 Epistemic and non-epistemic use of modals113

Lecture 18 Auxiliaries （Ⅱ）116

18.1 Semi-auxiliaries116

18.2 Contracted forms of auxiliaries117

Lecture 19 Infinitive（Ⅰ）120

19.1 Forms of the infinitive120

19.2 Some few notes on the use of the infinitive sign122

Lecture 20 Infinitive（Ⅱ）126

20.1 Adjective+infinitive126

20.2 Noun（phrase）+infinitive127

20.3 Verb+infinitive129

Lecture 21 -ing Participle131

21.1 Collocation of -ing participle with verbs131

21.2 Verbs followed either by infinitive or by -ing participle132

Lecture 22 -ed Participle135

22.1 -ed participle as premodifier135

22.2 -ed participle as complement136

22.3 Some few notes on"dangling participles"137

Lecture 23 Adjective and Adjective Phrase139

23.1 Classification of adjectives139

23.2 Adjectives and participles140

23.3 Adjective(phrase)as modifier in noun phrases141

23.4 Adjective phrases as complement143

Lecture 24 Adverb and Adverb Phrase145

24.1 Chief uses of adverbs and adverb phrases145

24.2 Adverbs with or without -ly147

Lecture 25 Comparison and Comparative Constructions149

25.1 Comparison of adjectives and adverbs149

25.2 Comparative constructions150

25.3 Contrast between comparative constructions152

Lecture 26 Preposition and Prepositional Phrase154

26.1 Collocation of prepositions with adjectives,verbs and nouns154

26.2 Complex prepositions155

26.3 Transformational relations between prepositional phrases and subordinate clauses156

Lecture 27 Statement,Question,Command,Exclamation157

27.1 Statements157

27.2 Questions158

27.3 Commands and exclamations161

Lecture 28 Existential Sentence165

28.1 Structural properties of existential sentences165

28.2 Non-finite existential clauses166

Lecture 29 It-Patterns168

29.1 Empty it and anticipatory it168

29.2 It as introductory word of cleft sentences169

Lecture 30 Coordination171

30.1 Types of coordinate constructions171

30.2 Coordinators semantically considered172

Lecture 31 Subordination（Ⅰ）174

31.1 Coordination and subordination174

31.2 Subordinate clauses（finite）176

31.3 Some few notes on adverbial clauses177

Lecture 32 Subordination（Ⅱ）181

32.1 Infinitive clauses181

32.2 -ing participle clauses182

32.3 -ed participle clauses184

32.4 Verbless clauses185

32.5 "Absolute constructions"186

Lecture 33 Relative Clause188

33.1 Restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses188

33.2 Choice of relative words189

33.3 Clauses introduced by"preposition+relative pronoun"191

33.4 Double relative clauses and embedded relative clauses192

Lecture 34 Conditional Sentence193

34.1 Conditionals—Type Ⅰ193

34.2 Conditionals—Type Ⅱ194

34.3 Conditionals—Type Ⅲ195

34.4 Conditionals—Type Ⅳ196

Lecture 35 Direct and Indirect Speech197

35.1 Indirect statements197

35.2 Indirect questions199

35.3 Indirect commands and exclamations200

35.4 Mixed types of indirect speech200

Lecture 36 Modification202

36.1 Modification in noun phrases202

36.2 Appositives203

36.3 Adverbials204

Lecture 37 Substitution207

37.1 Nominal substitution207

37.2 Verbal substitution209

37.3 Clausal substitution210

Lecture 38 Ellipsis212

38.1 Ellipsis in coordinate constructions212

38.2 Ellipsis in complex sentences214

Lecture 39 Postponement,Fronting and Inversion216

39.1 Postponement216

39.2 Fronting and inversion217

Lecture 40 From Sentence to Text219

40.1 Sentence and text219

40.2 Textual connectors220

40.3 Text building—sentence,sentence group,text222

40.4 Textual rhetoric223

第三部分 练习参考答案225

Key to Exercises227

Ex． 1A227

1B228

1C228

Ex． 2A229

2B230

Ex． 3A230

3B230

3C231

Ex．4A231

4B231

4C232

4D232

4E232

Ex． 5A233

5B233

5C234

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Ex． 6A235

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6E236

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Ex． 7A237

7B237

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Ex．8A240

8B240

8C（略）241

Ex． 9A241

9B241

9C242

9D242

Ex． 10A243

10B243

10C244

10D244

Ex． 11A244

11B245

11C245

11D246

11E246

11F247

11G247

Ex． 12A248

12B248

12C249

12D249

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12G250

12H251

Ex． 13A251

13B252

13C253

Ex． 14A254

14B254

14C255

14D256

14E256

14F256

Ex． 15A257

15B257

15C258

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Ex． 16A259

16B260

16C260

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Ex． 17A261

17B262

17C262

17D263

17E263

17F264

Ex． 18A264

18B265

18C265

18D266

18E（略）266

Ex． 19A266

19B267

19C267

19D267

Ex． 20A268

20B268

20C269

20D269

20E270

Ex． 21A271

21B272

21C272

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21F274

Ex． 22A275

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22C275

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Ex． 23A276

23B277

23C277

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23F278

Ex． 24A279

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24D280

Ex． 25A281

25B281

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25E282

25F282

25G283

Ex． 26A284

26B284

26C284

26D285

26E285

26F286

26G286

26H287

Ex． 27A287

27B288

27C288

27D289

27E290

27F（略）290

Ex． 28A290

28B291

28C291

Ex． 29A292

29B292

29C293

29D293

Ex． 30A294

30B294

30C295

Ex． 31A295

31B296

31C296

31D297

31E297

Ex． 32A298

32B298

32C299

32D300

32E300

32F301

32G301

32H302

32I303

Ex． 33A304

33B305

33C305

33D305

Ex． 34A306

34B306

34C307

34D307

34E307

34F308

34G308

34H309

Ex． 35A309

35B310

35C311

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Ex． 36A313

36B314

36C315

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36E316

Ex． 37A317

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37C317

37D318

Ex． 38A318

38B319

38C319

Ex． 39A320

39B321

39C322

Ex．40A323

40B323

40C（略）323

40D323

40E323

40F324